Victims were part of mafia power play

By Grant Lafleche - The Standard (St. Catharines), November 25, 1998

An expert on organized crime said John Papalia and Carmen Barillaro were killed as part of a takeover bid of Ontario's mafia by outside criminal elements. Antonio Nicaso said there is no great mystery why Kenneth Murdock was ordered to kill the crime boss and his lieutenant last year. If another mob wants to take over, it is only natural they would eliminate the competition. Why the Ontario mob figures were killed has been a frequently asked question over the last year. A plethora of possible answers were
expounded in the media as joint forces effort Project Expiate got under way last March. Some, such as mob watcher James Dubro, have said Barillaro ordered the death of his boss Papalia, possibly over debts. But when the mob found out, Barillaro suffered in the spirit of what comes around goes around.
Nicaso, an Italian author of 10 books on organized crime, said the inclusion by Project Expiate of other deaths such as the 1985 killing of Salvatore Alaimo in Hamilton into the mob-murder equation throws a wrench into these theories.``It is not really a crazy person doing this,'' explained Nicaso to journalists in Hamilton after police announced the arrest of Pasquale and Angelo Musitano in connection with the murders. ``This is really something important. Montreal and American families are trying to exert control over the Ontario mobs,'' he said. Nicaso added the death of the Ontario mobsters comes down to power. It is likely, he said, they were killed by mafia elements in Montreal or Toronto in a bid to take over the southern Ontario families and change the face of organized crime in the province. ``You can't just kill John Papalia,'' said Nicaso. ``He was the boss here for 30 years. He can only be killed by orders that came from the top.'' Nicaso said it may also be that the more powerful Canadian mobs sought to eliminate Papalia and his lieutenants to remove the American organizations they were affiliated to. Papalia was connected to the Magaddino crime organization in Buffalo.                 By eliminating Papalia, the Magaddinos lose their influence on this side of the border. ``This was done as a way to take control,'' said Nicaso. ``You have to look at the big picture.''